The Lex Insight is a dedicated legal knowledge platform focused on explaining law in a clear, structured, and academically sound manner. This website is designed for law students, judicial and competitive exam aspirants, researchers, and readers who want a deeper and more accurate understanding of legal concepts beyond surface-level explanations. The aim is not merely to define the law, but to explore its reasoning, development, and practical implications in a way that is accessible yet intellectually rigorous. The content published here covers a wide range of legal subjects, including constitutional law, criminal law, company law, Muslim law, Hindu law, and other core areas of Indian law. Each article is written with careful attention to statutory provisions, judicial precedents, and doctrinal analysis. Rather than relying on brief summaries or oversimplified notes, the articles on this site engage with legal principles in detail, often tracing their historical background, judic...
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FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS UNDER CONSTITUTION
Concept Of Fundamental Rights Since the 17th century, human thinking has been veering round to the theory that man has certain essential, basic, natural and inalienable rights or freedoms and it is the function of the state, that human liberty may be preserved, human personality developed, and an effective social and democratic life promoted, to recognise these rights and freedoms and allow them a free play. The concept of human rights protects individual against the excesses of the state and represents an attempt to protect the individuals from oppression and injustice. In modern times,it is widely accepted that the right to liberty is the very essence of a free society and it must be safeguarded at all times. The idea of guaranteeing certain rights is to ensure that a person may have minimum guaranteed freedom. With this end in view, some written constitutions guarantee a few rights to the people and forbid governmental organs from interfering with the same. In that case, a gua...